The Best Cities for Expats (Not Paris, London or Rome)

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May 29, 2023

The Best Cities for Expats (Not Paris, London or Rome)

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Ready to jet off to an international destination for more than a vacation? Considering spending months or years abroad as an expatriate, or expat? You might be thinking about moving to some of the most famous international cities on the map, destinations such as Paris, Rome, London, Tokyo, or Hong Kong.

And why not? These cities have plenty to offer to expats, everything from world-class museums and stunning architecture to a wealth of restaurants, shops, theater, and nightlife options. But there’s a drawback to moving to these major international cities: They’re all expensive, with the cost of living and housing in many of them especially high.

It’s not easy then for many U.S. expats to afford the cost of these better-known international destinations. Fortunately, there are plenty of other lesser-known international cities that offer culture, world-class architecture, job opportunities, gourmet restaurants, and boutique shops for less money. And these cities are located across the globe, so you can target a city that offers the climate, size, and attractions most important to you.

Here is our look at eight international cities – that don’t include the usual suspects of London, France, or Tokyo – that we recommend for expats moving from the United States.

In this article

What is an expat?

An expat, short for expatriate, is an individual who resides in a country other than their home country for various reasons. They choose to live abroad temporarily or permanently, often for work, study, retirement, or personal preference. Expats typically maintain strong ties to their home country, and their intention is not to permanently settle in the new country. They may be employed by a multinational company, government organization, or international institution, or they may be self-employed or pursuing educational opportunities. Expats often experience cultural immersion, learn new languages, and navigate the challenges and rewards of living in a foreign environment.

What makes a city a good fit for U.S. expats?

U.S. expats move to international cities for several reasons: Some come for a new job. Others want the excitement of living in a major city that offers a new cultural experience. Still, others come for a temperate climate, sandy beaches, inspiring architecture, and new experiences.

That makes it difficult to determine one international city that is the perfect spot for U.S. expats: Expats leave the United States for different reasons. Those that leave the country at different times of their lives are moving for unique reasons. Expats have different wants and needs from the cities where they want to move. A city that’s a good fit for one expat might not work for another.

In general, though, most expats are looking for a city that is safe, affordable, and offers plenty to do. An affordable city might not make a good home for expats if the crime rate is soaring and there aren’t any museums to visit or highly-rated restaurants to enjoy. And if there aren’t many jobs available? This, too, might make an international city inhospitable to expats.

But big cities that boast strong public transportation, cultural centers, major sports teams and plenty to eat, might not work if monthly rents or housing costs are sky-high. You don’t want to drain your bank account each month because your city’s cost of living is too high. That would ruin the adventure of moving to an international city.

The perfect cities for most U.S. expats then feature a blend of safety, fun, affordability and job opportunities. Fortunately, there are plenty of cities across the globe boasting these positives.

Best cities for expats

To find top cities for U.S. expats, we looked at several well-respected sources and their recommendations. We focused on how hospitable expats find these cities, whether there are job opportunities in these destinations and if housing is affordable, neighborhoods safe and the cost of living reasonable.

Cities that met these requirements and were identified by other publications then, make up our top eight choices for expats ready to leave the United States.

Ready to find your new international home? Check out our recommendations below.

City	Country	Reason to Move There
Valencia	Spain	Livable, scenic, and affordable
Dubai	United Arab Emirates	A great city in which to build a career
Mexico City	Mexico	Plenty to do at affordable prices
Ho Chi Minh City	Vietnam	Strong education system, great food, stunning architecture
Chitré	Panama	Affordable, great beaches, strong infrastructure
Corozal	Belize	Private, remote, sandy beaches
Melbourne	Australia	One of the more cosmopolitan cities of the world
Singapore	Singapore	A strong quality of life … at a price

Valencia, Spain

In its 2022 study of the best and worst cities for expats, InterNations ranked Valencia, Spain, at the top of its "best of" list.

Why? InterNations described this city as livable, friendly, and affordable. InterNation's Expat Insider survey charted the opinions of 11,970 expats in 2022. The survey analyzed the living conditions in 50 cities across the globe. And in the company’s most recent survey, Valencia took home the overall top spot and ranked first in the Expat Insider's Quality of Life Index.

This isn't surprising. Valencia rests along the shores of the Mediterranean Sea and is famous for its beaches and fresh seafood. The climate is pleasant, too, getting neither hot nor cold throughout the year.

According to the survey, Valencia's public transportation system is affordable and efficient, making it easy for expats to travel without worrying about a car. Safety is a key factor, too, with 92% of expats surveyed saying they feel safe in Valencia.

Valencia is affordable, too. InterNation's survey found that 83% of expats rated Valencia as an affordable place to live. A total of 72% said Valencia offered plenty of social and entertainment options, too.

This doesn't mean that Valencia is a paradise. The InterNations survey found that half of expats surveyed rated the city's job prospects negatively. This might make Valencia a better choice if you already have a job that you can perform remotely before you move.

Dubai, United Arab Emirates

The Expat Insider survey ranked Dubai in the United Arab Emirates as the second-best city for expats in 2022. Again, it's easy to see why.

First, Dubai offers plenty of opportunities for expats hoping to build their careers. Companies are regularly searching for English-speaking workers. And the money you earn in Dubai? You don't have to pay taxes on it. Salaries in the United Arab Emirates are tax-free. You also won't pay taxes on food and drinks, which can make Dubai an affordable place to live.

Dubai's location on the Persian Gulf's southeastern coast is also attractive. The center of Dubai sits between the sea and sprawling mountains. This gives residents access to the same city's sandy beaches and mountain hikes.

In the Expat Insider survey, 70% of expats in Dubai said they are happy with their jobs while 78% said that the local business culture encourages creativity. Dubai's quality of life ranked sixth overall out of the 50 cities included in the survey.

Mexico City, Mexico

Coming in third in InterNation's Expat Insider survey? Mexico City, Mexico.

Mexico City's diverse population and welcoming people make Mexico City a top destination for expats. There are also busy shopping districts, museums, restaurants, nightlife, and culture that combine to make this a top destination for expats with more limited budgets.

Mexico City earns its ranking thanks partly to how friendly the city is. 82% of expats surveyed by InterNations said they felt at home in Mexico City, while 87% described the residents as friendly.

Mexico City is also an affordable destination for expats, especially those coming from more expensive areas of the United States. According to InterNation's survey, 73% of expats living in Mexico City were happy with their financial situation. That's a solid jump from the 60% of expats living across the globe who told InterNations that they were pleased with their financial situations.

Those working in the city seem content, too. The survey found that 71% of expats who responded said that they were happy with their career opportunities and 73% were happy with their jobs overall.

Again, though, Mexico City does have its own challenges. Chief among them? Safety. The InterNation's survey found that 35% of Mexico City expats said they were unhappy about security and concerned about their personal safety. That's a big jump from the 9% of expats globally who said they were worried about their safety. In fact, Mexico City ranked 47th in the safety and security categories out of the 50 cities analyzed by InterNations.

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Thrillist ranked Vietnam as one of the best countries for expats to live and work. And in its reasoning? The site points to the country’s largest and arguably most famous city, Ho Chi Minh City.

The city's main draws include its stunning architecture and its vibrant culture. It's also a favorite destination of foodies, many of whom are drawn to the authentic street fare served throughout the city.

What's not as well-known is the prevalence of top-ranked colleges in Ho Chi Minh City. The city is home to more than 80 universities and colleges, including such respected institutions as Vietnam National University, the University of Economics and Law, and the University of Technology.

If you're a coffee fan? Ho Chi Minh City is famed for its local brand of coffee. Be aware that coffee here is served cold and with condensed milk. You might even nab a cup of thick coffee that you can scoop out the drink with a spoon.

Finally, Ho Chi Minh retains plenty of traces of its French influence. This is largely because Vietnam was a French colony for over 100 years. In fact, you'll find Saigon Notre Dame Cathedral here, a prime example of French architecture built in the 19th century. And the city's Saigon Central Post Office was designed by Gustave Eiffel. Yes, the same Eiffel who designed the Eiffel Tower in Paris.

Chitré, Panama

If you're looking for a city that you could one day retire comfortably in after your working days are over? You could do worse than Chitré, Panama.

U.S. News & World Report ranked this city, located on Panama's Azuero Peninsula, as one of its most affordable destinations for U.S. expats.

What is the draw here? First, the city is blessed with abundant Spanish colonial architecture that adds beauty to its small-town appeal. And if you like the beach, Chitré boasts some of the finest stretches of sand along the Pacific.

However, U.S. News & World Report was especially impressed with how easy it is for expats to live here. As the publication says, city officials and developers have devoted much money to shoring up Chitré's infrastructure. This means the city offers services you'd only expect to see in much larger towns. This includes well-paved roads, new sidewalks, modern grocery stores, various shopping options, and plenty of healthcare choices.

Corozal, Belize

The U.S. News & World Report story also listed Corozal in Belize as one of its top affordable destinations for expats. This city, though, might be most appropriate for expats who want privacy.

That's because Corozal is remote, featuring tropical jungle land, rural villages, and traditional Belize farmland. U.S. News & World Report dubs it as "off the radar." If you are looking for a bit of peace? Corozal might be the right spot.

This doesn't mean that you'll want to hide indoors, though. Corozal is known for its Caribbean beaches and crystal blue waters. As U.S. News & World Report says, that makes Corozal a prime destination for expats hungry for sailing, snorkeling, or swimming in the calm, sun-soaked waters.

If you can work remotely, and you can nab a good Internet connection, Corozal might be a good fit. Understand, though, that you'll need to travel to find a wider array of amenities. Chetumal in Mexico City is 10 miles away. That international destination is where many Corozal residents go for both shopping and healthcare.

Melbourne, Australia

Looking for a home far away from the United States? Melbourne, Australia, might fit the bill.

Melbourne is Australia's second-largest city. And as ExpatInfoDesk says, it's regarded as one of the world's more cosmopolitan and multicultural cities.

First, there's the natural beauty. Melbourne is located near Port Philip Bay and rests along the Yarra River, a plus for those whose expat dreams, including living near scenic bodies of water. And to the north? Towering mountains rise, making Melbourne an idyllic location for expats interested in hiking.

ExpatInfoDesk says that Melbourne is often cited as one of the most livable places in the world thanks to its expansive public parks, affordable housing, strong education system, low crime rate, and solid public transportation system.

And for those interested in culture and entertainment? Melbourne offers a thriving restaurant and nightlife scene. It's also made up of several neighborhoods, all with differing personalities, from the beach life of St. Kilda to the bohemian charm of Collinwood. The city offers a variety of high-end shopping destinations, museums, and art galleries. Melbourne certainly lives up to its reputation as a cosmopolitan destination.

Also important to expats is how welcoming Melbourne can be. ExpatInfoDesk says that the residents of Melbourne come from more than 200 countries. More than 50% of the population here was either born overseas or had a parent who was born overseas. That makes Melbourne one of the more culturally diverse cities for U.S. expats.

Singapore

Modern infrastructure. Plenty of amenities. A seemingly endless array of cuisine and entertainment options. These positives make Singapore an attractive destination for expats ... if they can afford to live here.

Singapore is unusual because this tropical island in Southeast Asia is actually a city, nation, and state all at once. Singapore is the smallest country by land area in Southeast Asia. All told, Singapore has a main island, three additional large islands, and 58 smaller ones.

HSBC Expat says that Singapore is an attractive destination for expats, especially those who prefer modern living, because of its well-developed infrastructure and modern amenities. These features allow expats in Singapore to live a comfortable, modern lifestyle.

But HSBC Expat rightly points out that this lifestyle doesn't come cheap. Singapore is one of the most expensive cities in the world and boasts one of the highest living costs. The government can also be considered heavy-handed, especially with how it controls local media.

It's easy for U.S. expats to fit in here, as English is Singapore's unofficial language of business. It's relatively easy, then, for visitors to Singapore to find people who speak English. Temperatures are pleasant, too, an average of 81 degrees Fahrenheit. If you work from home, you'll have little trouble keeping connected. Singapore is one of the more well-connected digital cities in the world.

And if you need healthcare? Singapore's health system also consistently receives high marks. HSBC Expat says that expats typically choose private hospitals for primary care services and public ones for emergency care.

The big downside is the cost of living. If you are on a tighter budget, you'll struggle to find a home you can afford in Singapore. And even if you do, you'll be shocked by how much goods and services cost here. If you land a job here, though, that cost of living might not seem so imposing. HSBC Expat says that salaries for experienced professionals in Singapore rank among the highest globally.

FAQs

What are the benefits of becoming an expat?

The benefits of becoming an expat can vary depending on individual circumstances and the country of relocation. Some common benefits include experiencing a new culture, gaining international work experience, expanding one's professional network, and enjoying potential tax advantages. Additionally, expats often have the opportunity to travel and explore new places.

How do I decide which country to move to as an expat?

Choosing the right country as an expat requires careful consideration of several factors. These may include employment opportunities, quality of life, cost of living, safety, healthcare standards, cultural compatibility, language requirements, and proximity to family and friends. Researching and visiting potential destinations, talking to other expats, and seeking professional advice can help in making an informed decision.

What are the common challenges faced by expats?

Expats may encounter various challenges, such as adapting to a new culture, language barriers, homesickness, loneliness, finding suitable housing, understanding local laws and regulations, navigating the healthcare system, and establishing a social support network. Employment-related challenges, such as work permits, visas, and finding suitable job opportunities, can also arise.

How can I find a job as an expat?

There are several avenues for finding a job as an expat. These include searching online job portals, utilizing international recruitment agencies, networking with professionals in your field, attending job fairs or career expos, contacting local chambers of commerce, and exploring opportunities through your existing employer's international transfers or assignments.

What are the visa requirements for becoming an expat?

Visa requirements vary from country to country and depend on factors such as the purpose of your stay, the duration of your intended stay, and your home country's citizenship. Common types of visas for expats include work visas, student visas, retirement visas, and investor visas. It's essential to research the specific visa requirements of your desired destination and consult with the appropriate immigration authorities.

How can I manage my finances as an expat?

Managing finances as an expat involves various aspects, such as understanding the tax implications in your home country and the host country, setting up bank accounts, considering international money transfers, exploring investment options, and planning for retirement. Seeking advice from financial advisors who specialize in expat finances can provide valuable guidance.

Pros and cons

Pros

Cultural immersion. Living in a different country allows you to immerse yourself in a new culture, learn new languages, and understand different perspectives and ways of life.
Career opportunities. Being an expat can open up new career opportunities, especially if you're moving to a country with a strong job market or in a field where international experience is valued. It can enhance your resume and provide a competitive edge in the global job market.
Personal growth and development. Living abroad challenges you to adapt to new situations, become more independent, and develop resilience. It can broaden your horizons, increase self-confidence, and foster personal growth.
Travel and exploration. As an expat, you can explore new destinations and nearby countries and experience different landscapes, landmarks, and cultures. Travel becomes more accessible and affordable, allowing you to create lasting memories.
Expanded social network. Moving to a new country exposes you to diverse communities and allows you to meet people from different backgrounds. Building a network of friends and professional contacts worldwide can enrich your life and provide valuable connections.

Cons

Homesickness and adjustment challenges. Moving away from your home country can lead to homesickness, loneliness, and adjusting to a new culture, language, and lifestyle. Being away from family and friends can be emotionally difficult, particularly during special occasions and holidays.
Language barriers. Language barriers can pose a significant challenge, especially if you're moving to a country where you don't speak the local language fluently. Communication difficulties can impact day-to-day activities, social interactions, and professional opportunities.
Financial considerations. Depending on the destination, the cost of living can vary significantly, and financial matters such as currency exchange rates, taxes, and healthcare costs may require careful planning and management. Relocating expenses, including visas, flights, and moving costs, can also add up.
Cultural differences and adjustment. Each country has unique cultures, customs, and social norms. Adapting to new cultural practices and social expectations can be a learning curve and may require patience, flexibility, and open-mindedness.
Uncertainty and instability. Living as an expat can involve a degree of uncertainty, particularly if your stay is temporary or dependent on work contracts. Changes in job circumstances, visa regulations, or political situations in the host country can lead to instability and the need for adaptability.

The bottom line

The world is brimming with opportunities for those seeking the expat life. The best city for an expat ultimately depends on individual circumstances, priorities, and preferences. Ultimately, the decision to become an expat and choose a city to call home is a personal and transformative journey. It requires careful consideration, research, and an open mind. By embracing the adventure and taking advantage of the opportunities that these cities offer, expats can embark on a remarkable chapter of their lives and create memories that will last a lifetime.

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Dan Rafter is a freelance writer who has more than 20 years experience covering personal finance. He's written for the Chicago Tribune, Washington Post, Bankrate, CreditCards.com, Rocket Mortgage, NortonLifeLock and several others.

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