Small Business Banking at Credit Unions

Small Business Banking at Credit Unions
Exploring the options for your small business banking needs can reveal unique benefits offered by credit unions. Unlike traditional banks, credit unions focus on providing personalized services tailored to the business needs of small business owners. From competitive business loans to comprehensive merchant services, credit unions offer a range of solutions that can help your business thrive. Here's a closer look at what credit unions have to offer for small businesses.

What is a credit union?

Credit unions are financial cooperatives that are owned and operated by their members. Unlike traditional banks, which are for-profit entities owned by shareholders, credit unions are not-for-profit organizations. This structure allows credit unions to prioritize the financial well-being of their members over generating profits. Typically, membership in a credit union is based on a common bond, such as working for the same employer, living in a certain community, or being part of a specific organization.

How credit unions operate

Credit unions function on a cooperative model, giving every member an equal voice in the organization’s governance. Members elect a volunteer board of directors to manage the credit union’s operations. Instead of distributing profits to shareholders, credit unions return earnings to members through lower fees, higher savings rates, and enhanced services. This approach ensures that the financial needs of the community are always the top priority.

Advantages of credit unions for small businesses

Reduced fees

Credit unions typically charge lower fees for their services compared to traditional banks. This can include reduced costs for business checking accounts, fewer charges for overdraft protection, and lower fees for loan origination. Many credit unions also offer free or low-cost access to a broad network of ATMs.

Better savings rates

Business savings accounts at credit unions often come with higher interest rates than those offered by traditional banks. This allows your business funds to grow more effectively, providing better returns on your financial reserves and helping you to achieve your business goals faster.

Customized service

Credit unions are renowned for their personalized approach to customer service. Because they are smaller and community-focused, credit union staff often provide more attentive and customized service to their members. This can be particularly beneficial for small business owners who need tailored financial advice and flexible loan terms that take into account their unique business circumstances.

Local engagement

Credit unions are deeply invested in their local communities. They frequently support local businesses and initiatives, provide financial education programs, and offer grants or scholarships. This community involvement not only helps to strengthen the local economy but also fosters a sense of loyalty and belonging among members.

Banking features for small businesses

Credit unions provide a wide array of banking features that cater specifically to small businesses. These features encompass everything from basic banking needs to more specialized financial services, ensuring that business owners have access to a comprehensive suite of options to manage their finances effectively.
Credit unions provide small business checking and savings accounts that feature competitive interest rates and low fees. These accounts are crafted to help businesses maximize their savings while minimizing costs. Many credit unions offer free business checking accounts with no minimum balance requirements, as well as savings accounts that provide higher interest rates than those typically found at traditional banks. Additionally, businesses can benefit from lower fees for services such as overdrafts and ATM usage and have access to digital banking services that are on par with other online financial institutions.

Business Loans

Credit unions are known for their lower interest rates on a variety of business loans, leading to significant savings for business members. These loans include:

Term loans

Credit union term loans are perfect for financing major purchases, expansions, or other significant business investments. These loans generally come with lower interest rates and more flexible repayment terms, which help businesses manage their cash flow more effectively.

Lines of credit

Credit union lines of credit provide businesses with flexible funding options to meet short-term needs, such as managing cash flow gaps or financing inventory purchases. With competitive interest rates and easy access to funds, these lines of credit offer a convenient solution for ongoing financial requirements.

Equipment financing

Credit unions often offer specialized loans for purchasing equipment, providing favorable terms and lower rates compared to traditional lenders. This allows businesses to acquire necessary tools and machinery without overburdening their finances.

Merchant services

Credit unions offer a comprehensive suite of business services that help small businesses manage their payment processing needs. These services can include credit card processing, point-of-sale systems, and online payment solutions. By providing competitive rates and personalized support, credit unions make it easier for businesses to accept a variety of payment methods, enhancing customer satisfaction and improving cash flow.

Online and mobile banking

Many credit unions have developed robust online and mobile banking platforms, enabling businesses to manage their accounts conveniently from anywhere. These digital services include features like mobile check deposit, online bill pay, and real-time account monitoring. With user-friendly apps and secure online portals, businesses can easily conduct transactions, track spending, and manage their finances without the need to visit a branch.

Investment services

Beyond traditional banking, some credit unions offer investment products and financial planning services for businesses. Business owners can access a variety of investment options, such as mutual funds, retirement accounts (IRAs), and certificates of deposit (CDs) with competitive interest rates. Credit union financial advisors provide personalized guidance to help businesses create investment strategies tailored to their financial goals, ensuring a comprehensive approach to managing their assets.

Additional services

In addition to core banking features, many credit unions provide a range of supplementary services designed to enhance the business banking experience:
  • Financial literacy programs. These include workshops and seminars covering essential topics such as budgeting, saving, and investing, aimed at improving business owners' financial knowledge.
  • Insurance solutions. Credit unions often offer various insurance products, including business liability, property, and health insurance, frequently at competitive rates.
  • Payroll management. Assistance with payroll processing and related tax obligations helps streamline administrative tasks for small businesses.
  • Community support initiatives. Programs that support local development, such as small business grants, mentorship opportunities, and networking events, fostering stronger community ties.

Pros and cons

Pros
  • Lower Fees and Better Rates. Credit unions typically offer reduced banking fees and higher interest rates on savings, helping businesses save money and earn more on their deposits.
  • Personalized Service. Enjoy a member-centric approach with more attentive and tailored customer service that caters to the specific needs of your business.
  • Community Engagement. Credit unions often support local initiatives and provide financial education programs, which can benefit your business and the local economy.
Cons
  • Membership Restrictions. Joining a credit union might require meeting specific eligibility criteria based on factors like employment, community involvement, or organizational affiliation.
  • Limited Physical Locations. Compared to large banks, credit unions may have fewer branch locations, which could be less convenient for businesses that prefer in-person banking.
  • Technology Gaps. Some credit unions might not offer the latest digital banking technologies and services, potentially limiting online and mobile banking capabilities compared to larger financial institutions.

FAQs

What are the eligibility requirements to join a credit union?
Eligibility for joining a credit union often depends on factors such as your place of employment, residence within a certain community, or membership in specific organizations or associations. Each credit union has its own membership criteria, so it's important to check the specific requirements of the credit union you are interested in.
Are my business deposits insured at a credit union?
Yes, deposits at federal credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) up to $250,000 per account holder, similar to the FDIC insurance for banks.
Can I get a business loan through a credit union?
Yes, many credit unions offer competitive business loans with favorable terms and lower interest rates compared to traditional banks.

The bottom line

Becoming a member of a credit union offers small businesses a host of advantages, including reduced fees, higher savings rates, personalized service, and active community engagement. Understanding the operation and benefits of credit unions can help you make a well-informed decision that supports your business objectives. Whether your goal is to cut costs, obtain financing, or seek a banking experience with a strong community focus, credit unions present a compelling choice.

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